ObjectDataSourceView.OnUpdating(ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs) Metodo

  • Riferimento

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly:
System.Web.dll

Genera l'evento Updating prima che l'oggetto ObjectDataSourceView tenti di eseguire un'operazione di aggiornamento.

protected:
 virtual void OnUpdating(System::Web::UI::WebControls::ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs ^ e);
protected virtual void OnUpdating (System.Web.UI.WebControls.ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs e);
abstract member OnUpdating : System.Web.UI.WebControls.ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs -> unit
override this.OnUpdating : System.Web.UI.WebControls.ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs -> unit
Protected Overridable Sub OnUpdating (e As ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs)

Parametri

e
ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs

Oggetto ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs che contiene i dati dell'evento.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come usare un DropDownList controllo, TextBox controlli e diversi ObjectDataSource controlli per aggiornare i dati. DropDownList Visualizza il nome di un NorthwindEmployeeoggetto , mentre i TextBox controlli vengono utilizzati per immettere e aggiornare le informazioni sull'indirizzo. Poiché l'insieme UpdateParameters contiene un ControlParameter oggetto associato al valore selezionato di DropDownList, il pulsante che attiva l'operazione Update viene abilitato solo dopo che un dipendente è selezionato.

<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Page language="c#" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

// Add parameters and initialize the user interface
// only if an employee is selected.
private void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  // Be sure the text boxes are initialized with
  // data from the currently selected employee.
  NorthwindEmployee selectedEmployee = EmployeeLogic.GetEmployee(DropDownList1.SelectedValue);
  if (selectedEmployee != null) {
    AddressBox.Text    = selectedEmployee.Address;
    CityBox.Text       = selectedEmployee.City;
    PostalCodeBox.Text = selectedEmployee.PostalCode;

    Button1.Enabled = true;
  }
  else {
    Button1.Enabled = false;
  }
}

// Press the button to update.
private void Btn_UpdateEmployee (object sender, CommandEventArgs e) {
    ObjectDataSource2.Update();
}

// Dynamically add parameters to the InputParameters collection.
private void NorthwindEmployeeUpdating(object source, ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs e) {

  // The names of the parameters are the same as
  // the variable names for the method that is invoked to
  // perform the Update. The InputParameters collection is
  // an IDictionary collection of name/value pairs,
  // not a ParameterCollection.
  e.InputParameters.Add("anID",       DropDownList1.SelectedValue);
  e.InputParameters.Add("anAddress"  ,AddressBox.Text);
  e.InputParameters.Add("aCity"      ,CityBox.Text);
  e.InputParameters.Add("aPostalCode",PostalCodeBox.Text);
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - C# Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <!-- The DropDownList is bound to the first ObjectDataSource. -->
        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"
          selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:dropdownlist
          id="DropDownList1"
          runat="server"
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
          datatextfield="FullName"
          datavaluefield="EmpID"
          autopostback="True" /></p>

        <!-- The second ObjectDataSource performs the Update. This
             preserves the state of the DropDownList, which otherwise
             would rebind when the DataSourceChanged event is
             raised as a result of an Update operation. -->

        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource2"
          runat="server"
          updatemethod="UpdateEmployeeWrapper"
          onupdating="NorthwindEmployeeUpdating"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="AddressBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="CityBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="PostalCodeBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <asp:button
          id="Button1"
          runat="server"
          text="Update Employee"
          oncommand="Btn_UpdateEmployee" />

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Page language="vb" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

' Add parameters and initialize the user interface
' only if an employee is selected.
Private Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

  ' Be sure the text boxes are initialized with
  ' data from the currently selected employee.
  Dim selectedEmployee As NorthwindEmployee
  selectedEmployee = EmployeeLogic.GetEmployee(DropDownList1.SelectedValue)

  If Not selectedEmployee Is Nothing Then
    AddressBox.Text    = selectedEmployee.Address
    CityBox.Text       = selectedEmployee.City
    PostalCodeBox.Text = selectedEmployee.PostalCode

    Button1.Enabled = True
  Else
    Button1.Enabled = False
  End If
End Sub ' Page_Load

' Press the button to update.
Private Sub Btn_UpdateEmployee (sender As Object, e As CommandEventArgs)
    ObjectDataSource2.Update()
End Sub ' Btn_UpdateEmployee

' Dynamically add parameters to the InputParameters collection.
Private Sub NorthwindEmployeeUpdating(source As Object, e As ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs)

  ' The names of the parameters are the same as
  ' the variable names for the method that is invoked to
  ' perform the Update. The InputParameters collection is
  ' an IDictionary collection of name/value pairs,
  ' not a ParameterCollection.
  e.InputParameters.Add("anID",       DropDownList1.SelectedValue)
  e.InputParameters.Add("anAddress"  ,AddressBox.Text)
  e.InputParameters.Add("aCity"      ,CityBox.Text)
  e.InputParameters.Add("aPostalCode",PostalCodeBox.Text)

End Sub ' NorthwindEmployeeUpdating

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - VB Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <!-- The DropDownList is bound to the first ObjectDataSource. -->
        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"
          selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:dropdownlist
          id="DropDownList1"
          runat="server"
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
          datatextfield="FullName"
          datavaluefield="EmpID"
          autopostback="True" /></p>

        <!-- The second ObjectDataSource performs the Update. This
             preserves the state of the DropDownList, which otherwise
             would rebind when the DataSourceChanged event is
             raised as a result of an Update operation. -->

        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource2"
          runat="server"
          updatemethod="UpdateEmployeeWrapper"
          onupdating="NorthwindEmployeeUpdating"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="AddressBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="CityBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="PostalCodeBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <asp:button
          id="Button1"
          runat="server"
          text="Update Employee"
          oncommand="Btn_UpdateEmployee" />

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Commenti

Quando viene generato un evento, il gestore dell'evento viene richiamato tramite un delegato. Per altre informazioni su come gestire gli eventi, vedere la gestione e generazione di eventi.

Il metodo OnUpdating consente inoltre alle classi derivate di gestire l'evento senza associare un delegato. È la tecnica consigliata per la gestione dell'evento in una classe derivata.

Note per gli eredi

Quando si esegue l'override del OnUpdating(ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs) metodo in una classe derivata, assicurarsi di chiamare il OnUpdating(ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs) metodo per la classe base in modo che i delegati registrati ricevano l'evento.

Si applica a

Vedi anche