CacheRequest.Push Metodo
Definizione
Importante
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Colloca l'oggetto CacheRequest nello stack di stato interno, rendendolo richiesta attiva nel thread corrente.
public:
void Push();
public void Push ();
member this.Push : unit -> unit
Public Sub Push ()
Esempio
Nell'esempio seguente viene illustrato come attivare un CacheRequest oggetto utilizzando Push.
/// <summary>
/// Caches and retrieves properties for a list item by using CacheRequest.Push.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="autoElement">Element from which to retrieve a child element.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// This code demonstrates various aspects of caching. It is not intended to be
/// an example of a useful method.
/// </remarks>
private void CachePropertiesByPush(AutomationElement elementList)
{
// Set up the request.
CacheRequest cacheRequest = new CacheRequest();
// Do not get a full reference to the cached objects, only to their cached properties and patterns.
cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode = AutomationElementMode.None;
// Cache all elements, regardless of whether they are control or content elements.
cacheRequest.TreeFilter = Automation.RawViewCondition;
// Property and pattern to cache.
cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty);
cacheRequest.Add(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern);
// Activate the request.
cacheRequest.Push();
// Obtain an element and cache the requested items.
Condition cond = new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsSelectionItemPatternAvailableProperty, true);
AutomationElement elementListItem = elementList.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, cond);
// At this point, you could call another method that creates a CacheRequest and calls Push/Pop.
// While that method was retrieving automation elements, the CacheRequest set in this method
// would not be active.
// Deactivate the request.
cacheRequest.Pop();
// Retrieve the cached property and pattern.
String itemName = elementListItem.Cached.Name;
SelectionItemPattern pattern = elementListItem.GetCachedPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern) as SelectionItemPattern;
// The following is an alternative way of retrieving the Name property.
itemName = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty) as String;
// This is yet another way, which returns AutomationElement.NotSupported if the element does
// not supply a value. If the second parameter is false, a default name is returned.
object objName = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty, true);
if (objName == AutomationElement.NotSupported)
{
itemName = "Unknown";
}
else
{
itemName = objName as String;
}
// The following call raises an exception, because only the cached properties are available,
// as specified by cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode. If AutomationElementMode had its
// default value (Full), this call would be valid.
/*** bool enabled = elementListItem.Current.IsEnabled; ***/
}
''' <summary>
''' Caches and retrieves properties for a list item by using CacheRequest.Push.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="elementList">Element from which to retrieve a child element.</param>
''' <remarks>
''' This code demonstrates various aspects of caching. It is not intended to be
''' an example of a useful method.
''' </remarks>
Private Sub CachePropertiesByPush(ByVal elementList As AutomationElement)
' Set up the request.
Dim cacheRequest As New CacheRequest()
' Do not get a full reference to the cached objects, only to their cached properties and patterns.
cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode = AutomationElementMode.None
' Cache all elements, regardless of whether they are control or content elements.
cacheRequest.TreeFilter = Automation.RawViewCondition
' Property and pattern to cache.
cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty)
cacheRequest.Add(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern)
' Activate the request.
cacheRequest.Push()
' Obtain an element and cache the requested items.
Dim myCondition As New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsSelectionItemPatternAvailableProperty, _
True)
Dim elementListItem As AutomationElement = elementList.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, myCondition)
' At this point, you could call another method that creates a CacheRequest and calls Push/Pop.
' While that method was retrieving automation elements, the CacheRequest set in this method
' would not be active.
' Deactivate the request.
cacheRequest.Pop()
' Retrieve the cached property and pattern.
Dim itemName As String = elementListItem.Cached.Name
Dim pattern As SelectionItemPattern = _
DirectCast(elementListItem.GetCachedPattern(SelectionItemPattern.Pattern), SelectionItemPattern)
' The following is an alternative way of retrieving the Name property.
itemName = CStr(elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty))
' This is yet another way, which returns AutomationElement.NotSupported if the element does
' not supply a value. If the second parameter is false, a default name is returned.
Dim objName As Object = elementListItem.GetCachedPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty, True)
If objName Is AutomationElement.NotSupported Then
itemName = "Unknown"
Else
itemName = CStr(objName)
End If
' The following call raises an exception, because only the cached properties are available,
' as specified by cacheRequest.AutomationElementMode. If AutomationElementMode had its
' default value (Full), this call would be valid.
'** bool enabled = elementListItem.Current.IsEnabled; **
End Sub
Commenti
È possibile inserire più CacheRequest oggetti nello stack di stato. Le richieste di cache devono essere rimosse dallo stack nell'ordine in cui sono state inserite; in caso contrario, viene generata un'eccezione InvalidOperationException .
A meno che non si annidino le richieste di cache, è preferibile usare Activate per inserire la richiesta nello stack. Il motivo è che è possibile usare Activate all'interno di un using
blocco (Using
in Visual Basic), assicurandosi che la richiesta venga estratta dallo stack anche se viene generata un'eccezione.