SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping コンストラクター

リファレンス

定義

名前空間:: System.Data.SqlClient

アセンブリ:: System.Data.SqlClient.dll

アセンブリ:: System.Data.dll

アセンブリ:: netstandard.dll, System.Data.SqlClient.dll

パッケージ:: System.Data.SqlClient v4.8.6

重要

一部の情報は、リリース前に大きく変更される可能性があるプレリリースされた製品に関するものです。 Microsoft は、ここに記載されている情報について、明示または黙示を問わず、一切保証しません。

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping クラスの新しいインスタンスを初期化します。

オーバーロード

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping()	新しい SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping オブジェクトを初期化するパラメーターなしのコンストラクター。
SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(Int32, Int32)	コピー元とコピー先の列をどちらも序数で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。
SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(Int32, String)	コピー元を列の序数で、コピー先を列の名前で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。
SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(String, Int32)	コピー元を列名で、コピー先を列の序数で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。
SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(String, String)	コピー元とコピー先の列をどちらも列名で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping()

新しい SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping オブジェクトを初期化するパラメーターなしのコンストラクター。

public:
 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping();

public SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping ();

Public Sub New ()

例

次の例では、AdventureWorks サンプルデータベースのソーステーブルから、同じデータベース内のコピー先テーブルにデータを一括コピーします。変換先の列数はソース内の列数と一致しますが、列名と序数の位置は一致しません。 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping オブジェクトは、一括コピーの列マップを作成するために使用されます。

重要

このサンプルは、「バルクコピーサンプルのセットアップ」で説明されているように作業テーブルを作成してからでないと動作しません。このコードでは、SqlBulkCopy だけを使用した構文について説明します。ソーステーブルと変換先テーブルが同じSQL Server インスタンスにある場合は、Transact-SQL INSERT … SELECT ステートメントを使用してデータをコピーする方が簡単かつ迅速です。

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
        // Open a sourceConnection to the AdventureWorks database.
        using (SqlConnection sourceConnection =
                   new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            sourceConnection.Open();

            // Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            SqlCommand commandRowCount = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " +
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;",
                sourceConnection);
            long countStart = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart);

            // Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            SqlCommand commandSourceData = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT ProductID, Name, " +
                "ProductNumber " +
                "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection);
            SqlDataReader reader =
                commandSourceData.ExecuteReader();

            // Set up the bulk copy object.
            using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy =
                       new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
            {
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName =
                    "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns";

                // Set up the column mappings by name.
                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping mapID =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductID", "ProdID");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapID);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping mapName =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("Name", "ProdName");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapName);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping mapMumber =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductNumber", "ProdNum");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapMumber);

                // Write from the source to the destination.
                try
                {
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    // Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    // object is automatically closed at the end
                    // of the using block.
                    reader.Close();
                }
            }

            // Perform a final count on the destination
            // table to see how many rows were added.
            long countEnd = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd);
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart);
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

    private static string GetConnectionString()
        // To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code,
        // you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
    {
        return "Data Source=(local); " +
            " Integrated Security=true;" +
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;";
    }
}

Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Dim connectionString As String = GetConnectionString()

        ' Open a connection to the AdventureWorks database.
        Using sourceConnection As SqlConnection = _
           New SqlConnection(connectionString)
            sourceConnection.Open()

            ' Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            Dim commandRowCount As New SqlCommand( _
            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;", _
                sourceConnection)
            Dim countStart As Long = _
               System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart)

            ' Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            Dim commandSourceData As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand( _
               "SELECT ProductID, Name, ProductNumber " & _
               "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection)
            Dim reader As SqlDataReader = commandSourceData.ExecuteReader

            ' Set up the bulk copy object.
            Using bulkCopy As SqlBulkCopy = New SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = _
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns"

                ' Set up the column mappings by name.
                Dim mapID As New _
                  SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductID", "ProdID")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapID)

                Dim mapName As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("Name", "ProdName")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapName)

                Dim mapMumber As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductNumber", "ProdNum")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapMumber)

                ' Write from the source to the destination.
                Try
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader)

                Catch ex As Exception
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)

                Finally
                    ' Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    ' object is automatically closed at the end
                    ' of the Using block.
                    reader.Close()
                End Try
            End Using

            ' Perform a final count on the destination table
            ' to see how many rows were added.
            Dim countEnd As Long = _
                System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd)
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart)

            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.")
            Console.ReadLine()
        End Using
    End Sub

    Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
        ' To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code, 
        ' you can retrieve it from a configuration file. 
        Return "Data Source=(local);" & _
            "Integrated Security=true;" & _
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
    End Function
End Module

注釈

このコンストラクターを使用する場合は、プロパティまたはプロパティを使用してマッピングのソースを SourceColumn 定義し、プロパティまたは SourceOrdinal プロパティを使用してマッピングの宛先を DestinationColumn 定義する DestinationOrdinal 必要があります。

こちらもご覧ください

適用対象

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(Int32, Int32)

コピー元とコピー先の列をどちらも序数で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。

public:
 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(int sourceColumnOrdinal, int destinationOrdinal);

public SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping (int sourceColumnOrdinal, int destinationOrdinal);

new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping : int * int -> System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping

Public Sub New (sourceColumnOrdinal As Integer, destinationOrdinal As Integer)

パラメーター

sourceColumnOrdinal: Int32

データソースにおけるコピー元列の序数位置。

destinationOrdinal: Int32

コピー先テーブルにおけるコピー先列の序数位置。

例

次の例では、AdventureWorks サンプルデータベースのソーステーブルから、同じデータベース内のコピー先テーブルにデータを一括コピーします。変換先の列数はソース内の列数と一致しますが、列名と序数の位置は一致しません。 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping オブジェクトは、列の序数位置に基づいて一括コピーの列マップを作成するために使用されます。

重要

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
        // Open a sourceConnection to the AdventureWorks database.
        using (SqlConnection sourceConnection =
                   new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            sourceConnection.Open();

            // Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            SqlCommand commandRowCount = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " +
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;",
                sourceConnection);
            long countStart = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart);

            // Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            SqlCommand commandSourceData = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT ProductID, Name, " +
                "ProductNumber " +
                "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection);
            SqlDataReader reader =
                commandSourceData.ExecuteReader();

            // Set up the bulk copy object.
            using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy =
                       new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
            {
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName =
                    "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns";

                // Set up the column mappings by ordinal.
                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapID =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(0, 0);
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapID);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapName =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(1, 2);
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapName);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapNumber =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(2, 1);
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapNumber);

                // Write from the source to the destination.
                try
                {
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    // Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    // object is automatically closed at the end
                    // of the using block.
                    reader.Close();
                }
            }

            // Perform a final count on the destination
            // table to see how many rows were added.
            long countEnd = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd);
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart);
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

    private static string GetConnectionString()
        // To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code,
        // you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
    {
        return "Data Source=(local); " +
            " Integrated Security=true;" +
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;";
    }
}

Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Dim connectionString As String = GetConnectionString()

        ' Open a connection to the AdventureWorks database.
        Using sourceConnection As SqlConnection = _
           New SqlConnection(connectionString)
            sourceConnection.Open()

            ' Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            Dim commandRowCount As New SqlCommand( _
            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;", _
                sourceConnection)
            Dim countStart As Long = _
               System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart)

            ' Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            Dim commandSourceData As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand( _
               "SELECT ProductID, Name, ProductNumber " & _
               "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection)
            Dim reader As SqlDataReader = commandSourceData.ExecuteReader

            ' Set up the bulk copy object.
            Using bulkCopy As SqlBulkCopy = New SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = _
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns"

                ' Set up the column mappings by ordinal.
                Dim columnMapID As New _
                  SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(0, 0)
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapID)

                Dim columnMapName As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(1, 2)
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapName)

                Dim columnMapNumber As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(2, 1)
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapNumber)

                ' Write from the source to the destination.
                Try
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader)

                Catch ex As Exception
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)

                Finally
                    ' Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    ' object is automatically closed at the end
                    ' of the Using block.
                    reader.Close()
                End Try
            End Using

            ' Perform a final count on the destination table
            ' to see how many rows were added.
            Dim countEnd As Long = _
                System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd)
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart)

            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.")
            Console.ReadLine()
        End Using
    End Sub

    Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
        ' To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code, 
        ' you can retrieve it from a configuration file. 
        Return "Data Source=(local);" & _
            "Integrated Security=true;" & _
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
    End Function
End Module

こちらもご覧ください

ADO.NET の概要

適用対象

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(Int32, String)

コピー元を列の序数で、コピー先を列の名前で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。

public:
 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(int sourceColumnOrdinal, System::String ^ destinationColumn);

public SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping (int sourceColumnOrdinal, string destinationColumn);

new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping : int * string -> System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping

Public Sub New (sourceColumnOrdinal As Integer, destinationColumn As String)

パラメーター

sourceColumnOrdinal: Int32

データソースにおけるコピー元列の序数位置。

destinationColumn: String

コピー先テーブルにおけるコピー先列の名前。

例

重要

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
        // Open a sourceConnection to the AdventureWorks database.
        using (SqlConnection sourceConnection =
                   new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            sourceConnection.Open();

            // Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            SqlCommand commandRowCount = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " +
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;",
                sourceConnection);
            long countStart = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart);

            // Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            SqlCommand commandSourceData = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT ProductID, Name, " +
                "ProductNumber " +
                "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection);
            SqlDataReader reader =
                commandSourceData.ExecuteReader();

            // Set up the bulk copy object.
            using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy =
                       new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
            {
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName =
                    "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns";

                // Set up the column mappings by ordinal and name.
                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapID =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(0, "ProdID");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapID);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapName =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(1, "ProdName");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapName);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapNumber =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(2, "ProdNum");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapNumber);

                // Write from the source to the destination.
                try
                {
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    // Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    // object is automatically closed at the end
                    // of the using block.
                    reader.Close();
                }
            }

            // Perform a final count on the destination
            // table to see how many rows were added.
            long countEnd = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd);
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart);
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

    private static string GetConnectionString()
        // To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code,
        // you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
    {
        return "Data Source=(local); " +
            " Integrated Security=true;" +
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;";
    }
}

Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Dim connectionString As String = GetConnectionString()

        ' Open a connection to the AdventureWorks database.
        Using sourceConnection As SqlConnection = _
           New SqlConnection(connectionString)
            sourceConnection.Open()

            ' Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            Dim commandRowCount As New SqlCommand( _
            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;", _
                sourceConnection)
            Dim countStart As Long = _
               System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart)

            ' Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            Dim commandSourceData As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand( _
               "SELECT ProductID, Name, ProductNumber " & _
               "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection)
            Dim reader As SqlDataReader = commandSourceData.ExecuteReader

            ' Set up the bulk copy object.
            Using bulkCopy As SqlBulkCopy = New SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = _
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns"

                ' Set up the column mappings by ordinal and name.
                Dim columnMapID As New _
                  SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(0, "ProdID")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapID)

                Dim columnMapName As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(1, "ProdName")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapName)

                Dim columnMapNumber As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(2, "ProdNum")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapNumber)

                ' Write from the source to the destination.
                Try
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader)

                Catch ex As Exception
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)

                Finally
                    ' Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    ' object is automatically closed at the end
                    ' of the Using block.
                    reader.Close()
                End Try
            End Using

            ' Perform a final count on the destination table
            ' to see how many rows were added.
            Dim countEnd As Long = _
                System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd)
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart)

            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.")
            Console.ReadLine()
        End Using
    End Sub

    Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
        ' To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code, 
        ' you can retrieve it from a configuration file. 
        Return "Data Source=(local);" & _
            "Integrated Security=true;" & _
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
    End Function
End Module

こちらもご覧ください

適用対象

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(String, Int32)

コピー元を列名で、コピー先を列の序数で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。

public:
 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(System::String ^ sourceColumn, int destinationOrdinal);

public SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping (string sourceColumn, int destinationOrdinal);

new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping : string * int -> System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping

Public Sub New (sourceColumn As String, destinationOrdinal As Integer)

パラメーター

sourceColumn: String

データソースにおけるコピー元列の名前。

destinationOrdinal: Int32

コピー先テーブルにおけるコピー先列の序数位置。

例

重要

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
        // Open a sourceConnection to the AdventureWorks database.
        using (SqlConnection sourceConnection =
                   new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            sourceConnection.Open();

            // Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            SqlCommand commandRowCount = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " +
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;",
                sourceConnection);
            long countStart = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart);

            // Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            SqlCommand commandSourceData = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT ProductID, Name, " +
                "ProductNumber " +
                "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection);
            SqlDataReader reader =
                commandSourceData.ExecuteReader();

            // Set up the bulk copy object.
            using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy =
                       new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
            {
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName =
                    "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns";

                // Set up the column mappings by name and ordinal.
                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapID =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductID", 0);
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapID);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapName =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("Name", 2);
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapName);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping columnMapNumber =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductNumber", 1);
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapNumber);

                // Write from the source to the destination.
                try
                {
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    // Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    // object is automatically closed at the end
                    // of the using block.
                    reader.Close();
                }
            }

            // Perform a final count on the destination
            // table to see how many rows were added.
            long countEnd = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd);
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart);
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

    private static string GetConnectionString()
        // To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code,
        // you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
    {
        return "Data Source=(local); " +
            " Integrated Security=true;" +
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;";
    }
}

Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Dim connectionString As String = GetConnectionString()

        ' Open a connection to the AdventureWorks database.
        Using sourceConnection As SqlConnection = _
           New SqlConnection(connectionString)
            sourceConnection.Open()

            ' Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            Dim commandRowCount As New SqlCommand( _
            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;", _
                sourceConnection)
            Dim countStart As Long = _
               System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart)

            ' Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            Dim commandSourceData As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand( _
               "SELECT ProductID, Name, ProductNumber " & _
               "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection)
            Dim reader As SqlDataReader = commandSourceData.ExecuteReader

            ' Set up the bulk copy object.
            Using bulkCopy As SqlBulkCopy = New SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = _
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns"

                ' Set up the column mappings by name and ordinal.
                Dim columnMapID As New _
                  SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductID", 0)
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapID)

                Dim columnMapName As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("Name", 2)
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapName)

                Dim columnMapNumber As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductNumber", 1)
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(columnMapNumber)

                ' Write from the source to the destination.
                Try
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader)

                Catch ex As Exception
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)

                Finally
                    ' Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    ' object is automatically closed at the end
                    ' of the Using block.
                    reader.Close()
                End Try
            End Using

            ' Perform a final count on the destination table
            ' to see how many rows were added.
            Dim countEnd As Long = _
                System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd)
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart)

            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.")
            Console.ReadLine()
        End Using
    End Sub

    Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
        ' To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code, 
        ' you can retrieve it from a configuration file. 
        Return "Data Source=(local);" & _
            "Integrated Security=true;" & _
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
    End Function
End Module

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適用対象

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(String, String)

コピー元とコピー先の列をどちらも列名で参照して、新しい列マップを作成します。

public:
 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(System::String ^ sourceColumn, System::String ^ destinationColumn);

public SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping (string sourceColumn, string destinationColumn);

new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping : string * string -> System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping

Public Sub New (sourceColumn As String, destinationColumn As String)

パラメーター

sourceColumn: String

データソースにおけるコピー元列の名前。

destinationColumn: String

コピー先テーブルにおけるコピー先列の名前。

例

重要

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
        // Open a sourceConnection to the AdventureWorks database.
        using (SqlConnection sourceConnection =
                   new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            sourceConnection.Open();

            // Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            SqlCommand commandRowCount = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " +
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;",
                sourceConnection);
            long countStart = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart);

            // Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            SqlCommand commandSourceData = new SqlCommand(
                "SELECT ProductID, Name, " +
                "ProductNumber " +
                "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection);
            SqlDataReader reader =
                commandSourceData.ExecuteReader();

            // Set up the bulk copy object.
            using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy =
                       new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
            {
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName =
                    "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns";

                // Set up the column mappings by name.
                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping mapID =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductID", "ProdID");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapID);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping mapName =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("Name", "ProdName");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapName);

                SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping mapMumber =
                    new SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductNumber", "ProdNum");
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapMumber);

                // Write from the source to the destination.
                try
                {
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    // Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    // object is automatically closed at the end
                    // of the using block.
                    reader.Close();
                }
            }

            // Perform a final count on the destination
            // table to see how many rows were added.
            long countEnd = System.Convert.ToInt32(
                commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd);
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart);
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

    private static string GetConnectionString()
        // To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code,
        // you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
    {
        return "Data Source=(local); " +
            " Integrated Security=true;" +
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;";
    }
}

Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Dim connectionString As String = GetConnectionString()

        ' Open a connection to the AdventureWorks database.
        Using sourceConnection As SqlConnection = _
           New SqlConnection(connectionString)
            sourceConnection.Open()

            ' Perform an initial count on the destination table.
            Dim commandRowCount As New SqlCommand( _
            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns;", _
                sourceConnection)
            Dim countStart As Long = _
               System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart)

            ' Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
            Dim commandSourceData As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand( _
               "SELECT ProductID, Name, ProductNumber " & _
               "FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection)
            Dim reader As SqlDataReader = commandSourceData.ExecuteReader

            ' Set up the bulk copy object.
            Using bulkCopy As SqlBulkCopy = New SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)
                bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = _
                "dbo.BulkCopyDemoDifferentColumns"

                ' Set up the column mappings by name.
                Dim mapID As New _
                  SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductID", "ProdID")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapID)

                Dim mapName As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("Name", "ProdName")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapName)

                Dim mapMumber As New _
                 SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping("ProductNumber", "ProdNum")
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(mapMumber)

                ' Write from the source to the destination.
                Try
                    bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader)

                Catch ex As Exception
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)

                Finally
                    ' Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
                    ' object is automatically closed at the end
                    ' of the Using block.
                    reader.Close()
                End Try
            End Using

            ' Perform a final count on the destination table
            ' to see how many rows were added.
            Dim countEnd As Long = _
                System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
            Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd)
            Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart)

            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.")
            Console.ReadLine()
        End Using
    End Sub

    Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
        ' To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code, 
        ' you can retrieve it from a configuration file. 
        Return "Data Source=(local);" & _
            "Integrated Security=true;" & _
            "Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
    End Function
End Module

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次の方法で共有

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping コンストラクター

定義

オーバーロード

SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping()

例

注釈

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SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(Int32, Int32)

パラメーター

例

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SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(Int32, String)

パラメーター

例

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SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(String, Int32)

パラメーター

例

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SqlBulkCopyColumnMapping(String, String)

パラメーター

例

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その他のリソース