FileRecordSequence クラス

定義

public ref class FileRecordSequence sealed : IDisposable, System::IO::Log::IRecordSequence

public sealed class FileRecordSequence : IDisposable, System.IO.Log.IRecordSequence

type FileRecordSequence = class
    interface IRecordSequence
    interface IDisposable

Public NotInheritable Class FileRecordSequence
Implements IDisposable, IRecordSequence

継承

Object

FileRecordSequence

実装

IDisposable IRecordSequence

例

次の例では、レコード シーケンスを作成し、レコードを追加し、最後にレコードを読み取ります。

public class MyLog
{
    string logName = "test.log";
    FileRecordSequence sequence = null;
    bool delete = true;

    public MyLog()
    {
    // Create a FileRecordSequence.
        sequence = new FileRecordSequence(logName, FileAccess.ReadWrite);
    }

// Append records to the record sequence.
    public void AppendRecords()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Appending Log Records...");
        SequenceNumber previous = SequenceNumber.Invalid;

        previous = sequence.Append(CreateData("Hello World!"), SequenceNumber.Invalid, SequenceNumber.Invalid, RecordAppendOptions.ForceFlush);
        previous = sequence.Append(CreateData("This is my first Logging App"), SequenceNumber.Invalid, SequenceNumber.Invalid, RecordAppendOptions.ForceFlush);
        previous = sequence.Append(CreateData("Using FileRecordSequence..."), SequenceNumber.Invalid, SequenceNumber.Invalid, RecordAppendOptions.ForceFlush);

        Console.WriteLine("Done...");
    }
    
// Read the records added to the log.
    public void ReadRecords()
    {
        Encoding enc = Encoding.Unicode;

        Console.WriteLine();

        Console.WriteLine("Reading Log Records...");
        try
        {
            foreach (LogRecord record in this.sequence.ReadLogRecords(this.sequence.BaseSequenceNumber, LogRecordEnumeratorType.Next))
            {
                byte[] data = new byte[record.Data.Length];
                record.Data.Read(data, 0, (int)record.Data.Length);
                string mystr = enc.GetString(data);
                Console.WriteLine("    {0}", mystr);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Exception {0} {1}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
        }

        Console.WriteLine();
    }

// Dispose the record sequence and delete the log file.
    public void Cleanup()
    {
    // Dispose the sequence.
        sequence.Dispose();

    // Delete the log file.
        if (delete)
        {
            try
            {
                File.Delete(this.logName);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Exception {0} {1}", e.GetType(), e.Message);
            }
        }
    }

// Converts the given data to an Array of ArraySegment<byte>
    public static IList<ArraySegment<byte>> CreateData(string str)
    {
        Encoding enc = Encoding.Unicode;

        byte[] array = enc.GetBytes(str);

        ArraySegment<byte>[] segments = new ArraySegment<byte>[1];
        segments[0] = new ArraySegment<byte>(array);

        return Array.AsReadOnly<ArraySegment<byte>>(segments);
    }
}

class LogSample
{
    static void Main2(string[] args)
    {
        MyLog log = new MyLog();

        log.AppendRecords();
        log.ReadRecords();
        log.Cleanup();
    }
}

Public Class MyLog
    Private logName As String = "test.log"
    Private sequence As FileRecordSequence = Nothing
    Private delete As Boolean = True

    Public Sub New()
    ' Create a FileRecordSequence.
        sequence = New FileRecordSequence(logName, FileAccess.ReadWrite)
    End Sub

' Append records to the record sequence.
    Public Sub AppendRecords()
        Console.WriteLine("Appending Log Records...")
        Dim previous As SequenceNumber = SequenceNumber.Invalid

        previous = sequence.Append(CreateData("Hello World!"), SequenceNumber.Invalid, SequenceNumber.Invalid, RecordAppendOptions.ForceFlush)
        previous = sequence.Append(CreateData("This is my first Logging App"), SequenceNumber.Invalid, SequenceNumber.Invalid, RecordAppendOptions.ForceFlush)
        previous = sequence.Append(CreateData("Using FileRecordSequence..."), SequenceNumber.Invalid, SequenceNumber.Invalid, RecordAppendOptions.ForceFlush)

        Console.WriteLine("Done...")
    End Sub

' Read the records added to the log. 
    Public Sub ReadRecords()
        Dim enc As Encoding = Encoding.Unicode

        Console.WriteLine()

        Console.WriteLine("Reading Log Records...")
        Try
            For Each record In Me.sequence.ReadLogRecords(Me.sequence.BaseSequenceNumber, LogRecordEnumeratorType.Next)
                Dim data(record.Data.Length - 1) As Byte
                record.Data.Read(data, 0, CInt(Fix(record.Data.Length)))
                Dim mystr As String = enc.GetString(data)
                Console.WriteLine("    {0}", mystr)
            Next record
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception {0} {1}", e.GetType(), e.Message)
        End Try

        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

' Dispose the record sequence and delete the log file. 
    Public Sub Cleanup()
    ' Dispose the sequence.
        sequence.Dispose()

    ' Delete the log file.
        If delete Then
            Try
                File.Delete(Me.logName)
            Catch e As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("Exception {0} {1}", e.GetType(), e.Message)
            End Try
        End If
    End Sub

' Converts the given data to an Array of ArraySegment<byte> 
    Public Shared Function CreateData(ByVal str As String) As IList(Of ArraySegment(Of Byte))
        Dim enc As Encoding = Encoding.Unicode

        Dim array() As Byte = enc.GetBytes(str)

        Dim segments(0) As ArraySegment(Of Byte)
        segments(0) = New ArraySegment(Of Byte)(array)

        Return System.Array.AsReadOnly(Of ArraySegment(Of Byte))(segments)
    End Function
End Class

Friend Class LogSample
    Private Shared Sub Main2(ByVal args() As String)
        Dim log As New MyLog()

        log.AppendRecords()
        log.ReadRecords()
        log.Cleanup()
    End Sub
End Class

注釈

FileRecordSequence は、ファイル システム内の単一のログ ファイルに基づくレコード シーケンスです。 これは、単純なファイルに基づくログ上の IRecordSequence インターフェイスの簡単な実装です。

ファイル ベースのログを操作するには、アプリケーションを実行しているアカウントに十分な特権が必要です。特権は、FileRecordSequence の構築時にファイル システムのセキュリティで指定されます。 さらに、構築時に FullTrust への要求が行われます。 アクセス許可の検査の結果は、事後に Windows セキュリティ モデルに合わせてキャッシュされます。 レコード シーケンスのコンテンツを権限のないユーザーに誤って開示しないことを確認することをお勧めします。

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