SecurityTokenProvider Classe

Definição

public ref class SecurityTokenProvider abstract

public abstract class SecurityTokenProvider

type SecurityTokenProvider = class

Public MustInherit Class SecurityTokenProvider

Herança

Object

SecurityTokenProvider

Derivado

System.IdentityModel.Selectors.KerberosSecurityTokenProvider

System.IdentityModel.Selectors.UserNameSecurityTokenProvider

System.IdentityModel.Selectors.X509SecurityTokenProvider

System.ServiceModel.Federation.WSTrustChannelSecurityTokenProvider

System.ServiceModel.Security.SimpleSecurityTokenProvider

Mais…

Exemplos

using System;

using System.IdentityModel.Selectors;
using System.IdentityModel.Tokens;

using System.IO;

using System.ServiceModel.Security;

using System.Xml;

namespace Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples
{
    /// <summary>
    /// class that derives from SecurityTokenProvider and returns a SecurityToken representing a SAML assertion
    /// </summary>
    public class SamlSecurityTokenProvider : SecurityTokenProvider
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The SAML assertion that the SamlSecurityTokenProvider will return as a SecurityToken
        /// </summary>
        SamlAssertion assertion;

        /// <summary>
        /// The proof token associated with the SAML assertion
        /// </summary>
        SecurityToken proofToken;

        /// <summary>
        /// Constructor
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="assertion">The SAML assertion that the SamlSecurityTokenProvider will return as a SecurityToken</param>
        /// <param name="proofToken">The proof token associated with the SAML assertion</param>
        public SamlSecurityTokenProvider(SamlAssertion assertion, SecurityToken proofToken )
        {
            this.assertion = assertion;
            this.proofToken = proofToken;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Creates the security token
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="timeout">Maximum amount of time the method is supposed to take. Ignored in this implementation.</param>
        /// <returns>A SecurityToken corresponding the SAML assertion and proof key specified at construction time</returns>
        protected override SecurityToken GetTokenCore(TimeSpan timeout)
        {
            // Create a SamlSecurityToken from the provided assertion
            SamlSecurityToken samlToken = new SamlSecurityToken(assertion);

            // Create a SecurityTokenSerializer that will be used to serialize the SamlSecurityToken
            WSSecurityTokenSerializer ser = new WSSecurityTokenSerializer();

            // Create a memory stream to write the serialized token into
            // Use an initial size of 64Kb
            MemoryStream s = new MemoryStream(UInt16.MaxValue);

            // Create an XmlWriter over the stream
            XmlWriter xw = XmlWriter.Create(s);

            // Write the SamlSecurityToken into the stream
            ser.WriteToken(xw, samlToken);

            // Seek back to the beginning of the stream
            s.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);

            // Load the serialized token into a DOM
            XmlDocument dom = new XmlDocument();
            dom.Load(s);

            // Create a KeyIdentifierClause for the SamlSecurityToken
            SamlAssertionKeyIdentifierClause samlKeyIdentifierClause = samlToken.CreateKeyIdentifierClause<SamlAssertionKeyIdentifierClause>();

            // Return a GenericXmlToken from the XML for the SamlSecurityToken, the proof token, the valid from
            // and valid until times from the assertion and the key identifier clause created above
            return new GenericXmlSecurityToken(dom.DocumentElement, proofToken, assertion.Conditions.NotBefore, assertion.Conditions.NotOnOrAfter, samlKeyIdentifierClause, samlKeyIdentifierClause, null);
        }
    }
}

Imports System.IdentityModel.Selectors
Imports System.IdentityModel.Tokens

Imports System.IO

Imports System.ServiceModel.Security

Imports System.Xml


'/ <summary>
'/ class that derives from SecurityTokenProvider and returns a SecurityToken representing a SAML assertion
'/ </summary>

Public Class SamlSecurityTokenProvider
    Inherits SecurityTokenProvider
    '/ <summary>
    '/ The SAML assertion that the SamlSecurityTokenProvider will return as a SecurityToken
    '/ </summary>
    Private assertion As SamlAssertion

    '/ <summary>
    '/ The proof token associated with the SAML assertion
    '/ </summary>
    Private proofToken As SecurityToken


    '/ <summary>
    '/ Constructor
    '/ </summary>
    '/ <param name="assertion">The SAML assertion that the SamlSecurityTokenProvider will return as a SecurityToken</param>
    '/ <param name="proofToken">The proof token associated with the SAML assertion</param>
    Public Sub New(ByVal assertion As SamlAssertion, ByVal proofToken As SecurityToken)
        Me.assertion = assertion
        Me.proofToken = proofToken

    End Sub


    '/ <summary>
    '/ Creates the security token
    '/ </summary>
    '/ <param name="timeout">Maximum amount of time the method is supposed to take. Ignored in this implementation.</param>
    '/ <returns>A SecurityToken corresponding the SAML assertion and proof key specified at construction time</returns>
    Protected Overrides Function GetTokenCore(ByVal timeout As TimeSpan) As SecurityToken
        ' Create a SamlSecurityToken from the provided assertion
        Dim samlToken As New SamlSecurityToken(assertion)

        ' Create a SecurityTokenSerializer that will be used to serialize the SamlSecurityToken
        Dim ser As New WSSecurityTokenSerializer()

        ' Create a memory stream to write the serialized token into
        ' Use an initial size of 64Kb
        Dim s As New MemoryStream(UInt16.MaxValue)

        ' Create an XmlWriter over the stream
        Dim xw As XmlWriter = XmlWriter.Create(s)

        ' Write the SamlSecurityToken into the stream
        ser.WriteToken(xw, samlToken)

        ' Seek back to the beginning of the stream
        s.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin)

        ' Load the serialized token into a DOM
        Dim dom As New XmlDocument()
        dom.Load(s)

        ' Create a KeyIdentifierClause for the SamlSecurityToken
        Dim samlKeyIdentifierClause As SamlAssertionKeyIdentifierClause = samlToken.CreateKeyIdentifierClause(Of SamlAssertionKeyIdentifierClause)()
        
        ' Return a GenericXmlToken from the XML for the SamlSecurityToken, the proof token, the valid from 
        ' and valid until times from the assertion and the key identifier clause created above            
        Return New GenericXmlSecurityToken(dom.DocumentElement, proofToken, assertion.Conditions.NotBefore, assertion.Conditions.NotOnOrAfter, samlKeyIdentifierClause, samlKeyIdentifierClause, Nothing)

    End Function 'GetTokenCore
End Class

Comentários

Use a SecurityTokenProvider classe quando forem necessários tokens de segurança personalizados. A função de um provedor de token de segurança é obter um token de segurança quando uma mensagem SOAP é enviada por um cliente e um token de segurança é usado para autenticar o cliente ou para proteger a mensagem SOAP. Especificamente, o GetToken método é chamado para obter um token de segurança. O provedor de token de segurança também pode ser chamado para cancelar e renovar uma segurança usando os CancelToken métodos e RenewToken .

Classes que derivam da SecurityTokenManager classe implementam o CreateSecurityTokenProvider método para determinar qual provedor de token de segurança é necessário para um determinado token de segurança.

As ClientCredentialsSecurityTokenManager classes e ServiceCredentialsSecurityTokenManager fornecem as implementações padrão para tipos de token de segurança internos. Para cenários de token de segurança personalizados, você deve derivar uma classe de uma das SecurityTokenManagerclasses , ClientCredentialsSecurityTokenManagerou ServiceCredentialsSecurityTokenManager e fornecer a funcionalidade para criar o provedor de token de segurança, o autenticador de token de segurança e o serializador de token de segurança para o token de segurança personalizado. Para obter mais informações sobre como criar um token personalizado, consulte Como criar um token personalizado.

Construtores

Propriedades

Métodos

Aplica-se a

Confira também

• SecurityTokenManager
• SecurityTokenAuthenticator
• Como criar um token personalizado