TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule.DateEnd Propriedade

  • Referência

Definição

Namespace:
System
Assembly:
System.Runtime.dll
Assembly:
System.Core.dll
Assembly:
mscorlib.dll
Assembly:
netstandard.dll

Obtém a data em que a regra ajuste deixa de estar em vigor.

public:
 property DateTime DateEnd { DateTime get(); };
public DateTime DateEnd { get; }
member this.DateEnd : DateTime
Public ReadOnly Property DateEnd As DateTime

Valor da propriedade

DateTime

Um DateTime valor que indica a data de término da regra de ajuste.

Exemplos

O exemplo a seguir exibe informações sobre todos os fusos horários definidos no registro do sistema do computador local, incluindo as datas de início e término de suas regras de ajuste.

using System;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      ReadOnlyCollection<TimeZoneInfo> timeZones = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones();
      DateTimeFormatInfo dateInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat;
      
      foreach (var zone in timeZones)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("{0} transition time information:", zone.StandardName);
         Console.WriteLine("   Time zone information: ");
         Console.WriteLine("      Base UTC Offset: {0}", zone.BaseUtcOffset);
         Console.WriteLine("      Supports DST: {0}", zone.SupportsDaylightSavingTime);

         TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule[] adjustmentRules= zone.GetAdjustmentRules();
         
         // Indicate that time zone has no adjustment rules
         if (adjustmentRules.Length == 0) {
            Console.WriteLine("      No adjustment rules defined.");
         }   
         else {
            Console.WriteLine("      Adjustment Rules: {0}", adjustmentRules.Length);
            // Iterate adjustment rules       
            foreach (var adjustmentRule in adjustmentRules) {
               Console.WriteLine("   Adjustment rule from {0:d} to {1:d}:", 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateStart, 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateEnd);                                 
               Console.WriteLine("      Delta: {0}", adjustmentRule.DaylightDelta);
               // Get start of transition
               TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime daylightStart = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionStart;
               // Display information on floating date rule
               if (! daylightStart.IsFixedDateRule)
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                 (WeekOfMonth) daylightStart.Week,  
                                 daylightStart.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month));
               // Display information on fixed date rule 
               else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month), 
                                    daylightStart.Day);
               
               // Get end of transition.
              TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime daylightEnd = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionEnd;
               // Display information on floating date rule.
               if (!daylightEnd.IsFixedDateRule) 
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                 (WeekOfMonth) daylightEnd.Week,  
                                 daylightEnd.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month));
               // Display information on fixed date rule.
               else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month), 
                                    daylightEnd.Day);
            }
         }   
      }   
   }

   private enum WeekOfMonth 
   {
      First = 1,
      Second = 2,
      Third = 3,
      Fourth = 4,
      Last = 5,
   }
}
// A portion of the output from the example might appear as follows:
//       Tonga Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.
//       Samoa Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: True
//             Adjustment Rules: 4
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/0001 to 12/31/2009:
//             Delta: 00:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on January 1
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on January 1
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2010 to 12/31/2010:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 11:59 PM on the Last Saturday of September
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on the First Friday of January
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2011:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 3:00 AM on the Fourth Saturday of September
//             Ends at 4:00 AM on the First Saturday of April
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2012 to 12/31/9999:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on the Last Sunday of September
//             Ends at 1:00 AM on the First Sunday of April
//       Line Islands Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 14:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.

open System
open System.Globalization

let timeZones = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones()
let dateInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat

type WeekOfMonth = 
    | First = 1
    | Second = 2
    | Third = 3
    | Fourth = 4
    | Last = 5

for zone in timeZones do
    printfn $"{zone.StandardName} transition time information:"
    printfn "   Time zone information: "
    printfn $"      Base UTC Offset: {zone.BaseUtcOffset}"
    printfn $"      Supports DST: {zone.SupportsDaylightSavingTime}"

    let adjustmentRules= zone.GetAdjustmentRules()
    
    // Indicate that time zone has no adjustment rules
    if adjustmentRules.Length = 0 then
        printfn "      No adjustment rules defined."
    else
        printfn $"      Adjustment Rules: {adjustmentRules.Length}"
    // Iterate adjustment rules       
    for adjustmentRule in adjustmentRules do
        printfn $"   Adjustment rule from {adjustmentRule.DateStart:d} to {adjustmentRule.DateEnd:d}:"
        printfn $"      Delta: {adjustmentRule.DaylightDelta}"
        // Get start of transition
        let daylightStart = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionStart
        // Display information on floating date rule
        if not daylightStart.IsFixedDateRule then
            printfn $"      Begins at {daylightStart.TimeOfDay:t} on the {enum<WeekOfMonth> daylightStart.Week} {daylightStart.DayOfWeek} of {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightStart.Month}"
        // Display information on fixed date rule 
        else
            printfn $"      Begins at {daylightStart.TimeOfDay:t} on {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightStart.Month} {daylightStart.Day}"
        
        // Get end of transition.
        let daylightEnd = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionEnd
        // Display information on floating date rule.
        if not daylightEnd.IsFixedDateRule then
            printfn $"      Ends at {daylightEnd.TimeOfDay:t} on the {enum<WeekOfMonth> daylightEnd.Week} {daylightEnd.DayOfWeek} of {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightEnd.Month}"
                            
        // Display information on fixed date rule.
        else
            printfn $"      Ends at {daylightEnd.TimeOfDay:t} on {dateInfo.GetMonthName daylightEnd.Month} {daylightEnd.Day}"

// A portion of the output from the example might appear as follows:
//       Tonga Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.
//       Samoa Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
//             Supports DST: True
//             Adjustment Rules: 4
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/0001 to 12/31/2009:
//             Delta: 00:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on January 1
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on January 1
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2010 to 12/31/2010:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 11:59 PM on the Last Saturday of September
//             Ends at 12:00 AM on the First Friday of January
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2011:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 3:00 AM on the Fourth Saturday of September
//             Ends at 4:00 AM on the First Saturday of April
//          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2012 to 12/31/9999:
//             Delta: 01:00:00
//             Begins at 12:00 AM on the Last Sunday of September
//             Ends at 1:00 AM on the First Sunday of April
//       Line Islands Standard Time transition time information:
//          Time zone information:
//             Base UTC Offset: 14:00:00
//             Supports DST: False
//             No adjustment rules defined.

Imports System.Collections.ObjectModel
Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim timeZones As ReadOnlyCollection(Of TimeZoneInfo) = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones()
      Dim dateInfo As DateTimeFormatInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat
      
      For Each zone In timeZones
         Console.WriteLine("{0} transition time information:", zone.StandardName)
         Console.WriteLine("   Time zone information: ")
         Console.WriteLine("      Base UTC Offset: {0}", zone.BaseUtcOffset)
         Console.WriteLine("      Supports DST: {0}", zone.SupportsDaylightSavingTime)

         Dim adjustmentRules() As TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule = zone.GetAdjustmentRules()
         
         ' Indicate that time zone has no adjustment rules
         If adjustmentRules.Length = 0 Then
            Console.WriteLine("      No adjustment rules defined.")
         Else
            Console.WriteLine("      Adjustment Rules: {0}", adjustmentRules.Length)
            ' Iterate adjustment rules       
            For Each adjustmentRule In adjustmentRules
               Console.WriteLine("   Adjustment rule from {0:d} to {1:d}:", 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateStart, 
                                 adjustmentRule.DateEnd)                                 
               Console.WriteLine("      Delta: {0}", adjustmentRule.DaylightDelta)
               ' Get start of transition
               Dim daylightStart As TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionStart
               ' Display information on floating date rule
               If Not daylightStart.IsFixedDateRule Then
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                 CType(daylightStart.Week, WeekOfMonth),  
                                 daylightStart.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month))
               ' Display information on fixed date rule 
               Else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Begins at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightStart.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightStart.Month), 
                                    daylightStart.Day)
               End If
               
               ' Get end of transition.
               Dim daylightEnd As TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime = adjustmentRule.DaylightTransitionEnd
               ' Display information on floating date rule.
               If Not daylightEnd.IsFixedDateRule Then 
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on the {1} {2} of {3}", 
                                 daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                 CType(daylightEnd.Week, WeekOfMonth),  
                                 daylightEnd.DayOfWeek, 
                                 dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month))
               ' Display information on fixed date rule.
               Else
                  Console.WriteLine("      Ends at {0:t} on {1} {2}", 
                                    daylightEnd.TimeOfDay, 
                                    dateInfo.GetMonthName(daylightEnd.Month), 
                                    daylightEnd.Day)
               End If
            Next
         End If   
      Next   
   End Sub

   Private Enum WeekOfMonth As Integer
      First = 1
      Second = 2
      Third = 3
      Fourth = 4
      Last = 5
   End Enum
End Module
' A portion of the output from the example might appear as follows:
'       Tonga Standard Time transition time information:
'          Time zone information:
'             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
'             Supports DST: False
'             No adjustment rules defined.
'       Samoa Standard Time transition time information:
'          Time zone information:
'             Base UTC Offset: 13:00:00
'             Supports DST: True
'             Adjustment Rules: 4
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/0001 to 12/31/2009:
'             Delta: 00:00:00
'             Begins at 12:00 AM on January 1
'             Ends at 12:00 AM on January 1
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2010 to 12/31/2010:
'             Delta: 01:00:00
'             Begins at 11:59 PM on the Last Saturday of September
'             Ends at 12:00 AM on the First Friday of January
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2011:
'             Delta: 01:00:00
'             Begins at 3:00 AM on the Fourth Saturday of September
'             Ends at 4:00 AM on the First Saturday of April
'          Adjustment rule from 1/1/2012 to 12/31/9999:
'             Delta: 01:00:00
'             Begins at 12:00 AM on the Last Sunday of September
'             Ends at 1:00 AM on the First Sunday of April
'       Line Islands Standard Time transition time information:
'          Time zone information:
'             Base UTC Offset: 14:00:00
'             Supports DST: False
'             No adjustment rules defined.

Comentários

O valor da DateEnd propriedade é um valor de data sem um componente de hora.

Como a data de término da regra de ajuste atual normalmente não é conhecida, você pode atribuir DateTime.MaxValue.Date à DateEnd propriedade ao criar uma regra de ajuste personalizada.

Importante

A menos que haja um motivo convincente para fazer o contrário, você deve definir a data de término da regra de ajuste para ocorrer dentro do intervalo de tempo durante o qual o fuso horário observa a hora padrão. A menos que haja um motivo convincente para fazer isso, você não deve definir a data de término da regra de ajuste a ocorrer dentro do intervalo de tempo durante o qual o fuso horário observa o horário de verão. Por exemplo, se a transição de um fuso horário do horário de verão ocorrer no terceiro domingo de março e sua transição para o horário de verão ocorrer no primeiro domingo de outubro, a data de término efetiva da regra de ajuste não deverá ser 31 de dezembro de um ano específico, pois essa data ocorre dentro do período de horário de verão.

Por padrão, o registro em Windows XP define uma única regra de ajuste cuja data de término é sexta-feira, 31 de dezembro de 9999 (o valor deDateTime.MaxValue.Date), para cada fuso horário. Para fusos horários no Estados Unidos, o registro no Windows Vista define duas regras de ajuste:

  • Segunda-feira, 01 de janeiro de 0001, a domingo, 31 de dezembro de 2006.

  • Segunda-feira, 01 de janeiro de 2007, até sexta-feira, 31 de dezembro de 9999.

Isso significa que, embora as regras de ajuste de fuso horário armazenadas no registro sejam úteis para executar operações atuais relacionadas ao fuso horário, elas não podem ser usadas de forma confiável para recuperar informações de fuso horário histórico. Para obter informações sobre como definir um fuso horário personalizado com várias regras de ajuste que podem ser usadas em um aplicativo histórico com reconhecimento de fuso horário, consulte Como criar fusos horários com regras de ajuste.

Aplica-se a