Thread.ApartmentState Propriedade

public:
 property System::Threading::ApartmentState ApartmentState { System::Threading::ApartmentState get(); void set(System::Threading::ApartmentState value); };

[System.Obsolete("The ApartmentState property has been deprecated.  Use GetApartmentState, SetApartmentState or TrySetApartmentState instead.", false)]
public System.Threading.ApartmentState ApartmentState { get; set; }

[System.Obsolete("The ApartmentState property has been deprecated. Use GetApartmentState, SetApartmentState or TrySetApartmentState instead.")]
public System.Threading.ApartmentState ApartmentState { get; set; }

public System.Threading.ApartmentState ApartmentState { get; set; }

[System.Obsolete("Deprecated in favor of GetApartmentState, SetApartmentState and TrySetApartmentState.")]
public System.Threading.ApartmentState ApartmentState { get; set; }

[<System.Obsolete("The ApartmentState property has been deprecated.  Use GetApartmentState, SetApartmentState or TrySetApartmentState instead.", false)>]
member this.ApartmentState : System.Threading.ApartmentState with get, set

[<System.Obsolete("The ApartmentState property has been deprecated. Use GetApartmentState, SetApartmentState or TrySetApartmentState instead.")>]
member this.ApartmentState : System.Threading.ApartmentState with get, set

member this.ApartmentState : System.Threading.ApartmentState with get, set

[<System.Obsolete("Deprecated in favor of GetApartmentState, SetApartmentState and TrySetApartmentState.")>]
member this.ApartmentState : System.Threading.ApartmentState with get, set

Public Property ApartmentState As ApartmentState

Valor da propriedade

ApartmentState

Um dos valores de ApartmentState. O valor inicial é Unknown.

Atributos

ObsoleteAttribute

Exceções

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra como definir o estado de apartment de um thread.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
ref class ApartmentTest
{
public:
   static void ThreadMethod()
   {
      Thread::Sleep( 1000 );
   }

};

int main()
{
   Thread^ newThread = gcnew Thread( gcnew ThreadStart( &ApartmentTest::ThreadMethod ) );
   newThread->SetApartmentState(ApartmentState::MTA);
   
   Console::WriteLine( "ThreadState: {0}, ApartmentState: {1}", newThread->ThreadState.ToString(), newThread->GetApartmentState().ToString() );
   newThread->Start();
   
   // Wait for newThread to start and go to sleep.
   Thread::Sleep( 300 );
   try
   {
      
      // This causes an exception since newThread is sleeping.
      newThread->SetApartmentState(ApartmentState::STA);
   }
   catch ( ThreadStateException^ stateException ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "\n{0} caught:\n"
      "Thread is not in the Unstarted or Running state.", stateException->GetType()->Name );
      Console::WriteLine( "ThreadState: {0}, ApartmentState: {1}", newThread->ThreadState.ToString(), newThread->GetApartmentState().ToString() );
   }

}

using System;
using System.Threading;

class ApartmentTest
{
    static void Main()
    {
        Thread newThread = 
            new Thread(new ThreadStart(ThreadMethod));
        newThread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.MTA);

        Console.WriteLine("ThreadState: {0}, ApartmentState: {1}", 
            newThread.ThreadState, newThread.GetApartmentState());

        newThread.Start();

        // Wait for newThread to start and go to sleep.
        Thread.Sleep(300);
        try
        {
            // This causes an exception since newThread is sleeping.
            newThread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
        }
        catch(ThreadStateException stateException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\n{0} caught:\n" +
                "Thread is not in the Unstarted or Running state.", 
                stateException.GetType().Name);
            Console.WriteLine("ThreadState: {0}, ApartmentState: {1}",
                newThread.ThreadState, newThread.GetApartmentState());
        }
    }

    static void ThreadMethod()
    {
        Thread.Sleep(1000);
    }
}

Imports System.Threading

Public Class ApartmentTest

    <MTAThread> _
    Shared Sub Main()
    
        Dim newThread As Thread = New Thread(AddressOf ThreadMethod)
        newThread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.MTA)

        Console.WriteLine("ThreadState: {0}, ApartmentState: {1}", _
            newThread.ThreadState, newThread.GetApartmentState())

        newThread.Start()

        ' Wait for newThread to start and go to sleep.
        Thread.Sleep(300)
        Try
            ' This causes an exception since newThread is sleeping.
            newThread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA)
        Catch stateException As ThreadStateException
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "{0} caught:" & vbCrLf & _
                "Thread is not In the Unstarted or Running state.", _
                stateException.GetType().Name)
            Console.WriteLine("ThreadState: {0}, ApartmentState: " & _
                "{1}", newThread.ThreadState, newThread.GetApartmentState())
        End Try

    End Sub

    Shared Sub ThreadMethod()
        Thread.Sleep(1000)
    End Sub

End Class

Comentários

A ApartmentState propriedade está obsoleta. As alternativas não obsoletas são o método para recuperar o estado do apartment e GetApartmentState o método para definir o estado do SetApartmentState apartment.

Nas .NET Framework versões 1.0 e 1.1, a propriedade marca um thread para indicar que ele será executado em um apartment de thread único ou ApartmentState multithread. Essa propriedade pode ser definida quando o thread está no estado do thread ou ; no entanto, ela pode Unstarted ser definida apenas uma vez para um Running thread. Se a propriedade não tiver sido definida, ela retornará Unknown .

Uma tentativa de usar a propriedade para definir o estado de apartment de um thread cujo estado de apartment já ApartmentState foi definido é ignorada. No entanto, SetApartmentState o método lança um nesse InvalidOperationException caso.

Na .NET Framework versão 2.0, você pode especificar o modelo de threading COM para um aplicativo C++ usando a opção de vinculador /CLRTHREADATTRIBUTE (Definir Atributo de Thread CLR).

Aplica-se a

Confira também

• ThreadState
• GetApartmentState()
• SetApartmentState(ApartmentState)