SoapEnumAttribute Classe

Definição

public ref class SoapEnumAttribute : Attribute

[System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Field)]
public class SoapEnumAttribute : Attribute

[<System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Field)>]
type SoapEnumAttribute = class
    inherit Attribute

Public Class SoapEnumAttribute
Inherits Attribute

Herança

Object

Attribute

SoapEnumAttribute

Atributos

AttributeUsageAttribute

Exemplos

O exemplo a seguir usa a XmlSerializer classe para serializar um nome Food que inclui uma enumeração chamada FoodType. A FoodType enumeração é substituída criando uma SoapEnumAttribute para cada enumeração e definindo a SoapEnum propriedade de um SoapAttributes como SoapEnumAttribute. O SoapAttributes valor é adicionado a um SoapAttributeOverrides que é usado para criar um XmlSerializer.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
public enum class GroupType
{
   // Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
   // to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
};

public ref class Group
{
public:
   String^ GroupName;
   GroupType Grouptype;
};

public ref class Run
{
public:
   void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      XmlTypeMapping^ mapp = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( mapp );

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

      // Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

      // Set the Object* properties.
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup->Grouptype = GroupType::A;

      // Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->Close();
   }

   void SerializeOverride( String^ fileName )
   {
      SoapAttributeOverrides^ soapOver = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
      SoapAttributes^ SoapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;

      // Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType::A enumerator.       
      // Instead of 'A'  it will be S"West".
      SoapEnumAttribute^ soapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute( "West" );

      // Override the S"A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver->Add( GroupType::typeid, "A", SoapAtts );

      // Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType::B enumerator.
      // Instead of //B// it will be S"East".
      SoapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      soapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute;
      soapEnum->Name = "East";
      SoapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver->Add( GroupType::typeid, "B", SoapAtts );

      // Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      XmlTypeMapping^ map = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( soapOver ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( map );
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup->Grouptype = GroupType::B;

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( fileName );
      ser->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->Close();
   }
};

int main()
{
   Run^ test = gcnew Run;
   test->SerializeObject( "SoapEnum.xml" );
   test->SerializeOverride( "SoapOverride.xml" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Fininished writing two files" );
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

public class Group{
   public string GroupName;
   public GroupType Grouptype;
}

public enum GroupType{
   // Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
   // to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
}

public class Run {
   static void Main(){
      Run test= new Run();
      test.SerializeObject("SoapEnum.xml");
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverride.xml");
      Console.WriteLine("Fininished writing two files");
   }

     private void SerializeObject(string filename){
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      XmlTypeMapping mapp  =
      (new SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =  new XmlSerializer(mapp);

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);

      // Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      // Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup.Grouptype= GroupType.A;

      // Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
       writer.Close();
   }

   private void SerializeOverride(string fileName){
      SoapAttributeOverrides soapOver = new SoapAttributeOverrides();
      SoapAttributes SoapAtts = new SoapAttributes();

      // Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.A enumerator.
      // Instead of 'A'  it will be "West".
      SoapEnumAttribute soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute("West");
      // Override the "A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver.Add(typeof(GroupType), "A", SoapAtts);

      // Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.B enumerator.
      // Instead of //B// it will be "East".
      SoapAtts= new SoapAttributes();
      soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute();
      soapEnum.Name = "East";
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum;
      soapOver.Add(typeof(GroupType), "B", SoapAtts);

      // Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      XmlTypeMapping map =
      new SoapReflectionImporter(soapOver).
      ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
      XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(map);
      Group myGroup = new Group();
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      myGroup.Grouptype = GroupType.B;
      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fileName);
      ser.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
      writer.Close();
    }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization

Public Class Group
   Public GroupName As String 
   Public Grouptype As GroupType 
End Class

Public enum GroupType
' Use the SoapEnumAttribute to instruct the XmlSerializer
' to generate Small and Large instead of A and B.
   <SoapEnum("Small")> _
   A
   <SoapEnum("Large")> _
   B
End enum
 
Public Class Run
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim test As Run = new Run()
      test.SerializeObject("SoapEnum.xml")
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverride.xml")
      Console.WriteLine("Fininished writing two files")
   End Sub

   Private Shared Sub SerializeObject(filename As string)
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer Class.
      Dim mapp  As XmlTypeMapping = _
      (New SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer =  New XmlSerializer(mapp)

      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(filename)

      ' Create an instance of the Class that will be serialized.
      Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()

      ' Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      myGroup.Grouptype= GroupType.A

      ' Serialize the Class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
       writer.Close()
   End Sub

   Private  Sub SerializeOverride(fileName As String)
      Dim soapOver As SoapAttributeOverrides = new SoapAttributeOverrides()
      Dim SoapAtts As SoapAttributes = new SoapAttributes()

      ' Add a SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.A enumerator. Instead
      ' of 'A' it will be "West".
      Dim soapEnum As SoapEnumAttribute = new SoapEnumAttribute("West")
      ' Override the "A" enumerator.
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "A", SoapAtts)

      ' Add another SoapEnumAttribute for the GroupType.B enumerator.
      ' Instead of 'B' it will be "East".
      SoapAtts= New SoapAttributes()
      soapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute()
      soapEnum.Name = "East"
      SoapAtts.SoapEnum = soapEnum
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "B", SoapAtts)

      ' Create an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
      Dim map As XmlTypeMapping = New SoapReflectionImporter _
      (soapOver).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
      Dim ser As XmlSerializer = New XmlSerializer(map)
      Dim myGroup As Group = New Group()
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      myGroup.Grouptype = GroupType.B
      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New StreamWriter(fileName)
      ser.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
      writer.Close

   End Sub
End Class

Comentários

A SoapEnumAttribute classe pertence a uma família de atributos que controla como o XmlSerializer serializa ou desserializa um objeto como SOAP XML codificado. O XML resultante está em conformidade com a seção 5 do documento SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) 1.1 do World Wide Web Consortium. Para obter uma lista completa de atributos semelhantes, consulte Atributos que controlam a serialização SOAP codificada.

Para serializar um objeto como uma mensagem SOAP codificada, você deve construir o XmlSerializer uso de um XmlTypeMapping criado com o ImportTypeMapping método da SoapReflectionImporter classe.

Use a SoapEnumAttribute para alterar a enumeração que a XmlSerializer gera ou reconhece (quando serializa ou desserializa uma classe, respectivamente). Por exemplo, se uma enumeração contiver um membro nomeado One, mas você preferir que a saída XML seja nomeada Single, aplique o SoapEnumAttribute membro à enumeração e defina a Name propriedade como "Single".

Você pode substituir o Name valor da propriedade de um SoapEnumAttribute criando uma instância da SoapEnumAttribute classe e atribuindo-a SoapEnum à propriedade de um SoapAttributes. Para obter detalhes, confira a visão geral da SoapAttributeOverrides classe.

Para serializar um objeto como uma mensagem SOAP codificada, você deve construir o XmlSerializer uso de um XmlTypeMapping criado com o ImportTypeMapping método da SoapReflectionImporter classe.

Para obter mais informações sobre como usar atributos, consulte Atributos.

Construtores

Propriedades

Métodos

Implantações explícitas de interface

Aplica-se a