ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>.TryAdd(TKey, TValue) Yöntem

Başvuru

Tanım

Ad Alanı:: System.Collections.Concurrent

Bütünleştirilmiş Kod:: System.Collections.Concurrent.dll

Bütünleştirilmiş Kod:: mscorlib.dll

Bütünleştirilmiş Kod:: netstandard.dll

Kaynak:: ConcurrentDictionary.cs

Kaynak:: ConcurrentDictionary.cs

Kaynak:: ConcurrentDictionary.cs

Önemli

Bazı bilgiler ürünün ön sürümüyle ilgilidir ve sürüm öncesinde önemli değişiklikler yapılmış olabilir. Burada verilen bilgilerle ilgili olarak Microsoft açık veya zımni hiçbir garanti vermez.

Belirtilen anahtarı ve değeri öğesine eklemeye ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>çalışır.

public:
 bool TryAdd(TKey key, TValue value);

public bool TryAdd (TKey key, TValue value);

member this.TryAdd : 'Key * 'Value -> bool

Public Function TryAdd (key As TKey, value As TValue) As Boolean

Parametreler

key: TKey

Eklenecek öğenin anahtarı.

value: TValue

Eklenecek öğenin değeri. Değer başvuru türleri için olabilir null .

Döndürülenler

Boolean

true anahtar/değer çifti başarıyla eklendiyse ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue> ; false anahtar zaten varsa.

Özel durumlar

ArgumentNullException

key, null değeridir.

OverflowException

Sözlük çok fazla öğe içeriyor.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnekte yönteminin nasıl çağrılacakları gösterilmektedir ConcurrentDictionary<TKey,TValue>.TryAdd :

class CD_TryXYZ
{
        // Demonstrates:
        //      ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryAdd()
        //      ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryUpdate()
        //      ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryRemove()
        static void Main()
        {
            int numFailures = 0; // for bookkeeping

            // Construct an empty dictionary
            ConcurrentDictionary<int, String> cd = new ConcurrentDictionary<int, string>();

            // This should work
            if (!cd.TryAdd(1, "one"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("CD.TryAdd() failed when it should have succeeded");
                numFailures++;
            }

            // This shouldn't work -- key 1 is already in use
            if (cd.TryAdd(1, "uno"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("CD.TryAdd() succeeded when it should have failed");
                numFailures++;
            }

            // Now change the value for key 1 from "one" to "uno" -- should work
            if (!cd.TryUpdate(1, "uno", "one"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("CD.TryUpdate() failed when it should have succeeded");
                numFailures++;
            }

            // Try to change the value for key 1 from "eine" to "one"
            //    -- this shouldn't work, because the current value isn't "eine"
            if (cd.TryUpdate(1, "one", "eine"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("CD.TryUpdate() succeeded when it should have failed");
                numFailures++;
            }

            // Remove key/value for key 1.  Should work.
            string value1;
            if (!cd.TryRemove(1, out value1))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("CD.TryRemove() failed when it should have succeeded");
                numFailures++;
            }

            // Remove key/value for key 1.  Shouldn't work, because I already removed it
            string value2;
            if (cd.TryRemove(1, out value2))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("CD.TryRemove() succeeded when it should have failed");
                numFailures++;
            }

            // If nothing went wrong, say so
            if (numFailures == 0) Console.WriteLine("  OK!");
        }
}

// Demonstrates:
//      ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryAdd()
//      ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryUpdate()
//      ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryRemove()

let mutable numFailures = 0 // for bookkeeping

// Construct an empty dictionary
let cd = ConcurrentDictionary<int, string>()

// This should work
if cd.TryAdd(1, "one") |> not then
    printfn "CD.TryAdd() failed when it should have succeeded"
    numFailures <- numFailures + 1

// This shouldn't work -- key 1 is already in use
if cd.TryAdd(1, "uno") then
    printfn "CD.TryAdd() succeeded when it should have failed"
    numFailures <- numFailures + 1

// Now change the value for key 1 from "one" to "uno" -- should work
if cd.TryUpdate(1, "uno", "one") |> not then
    printfn "CD.TryUpdate() failed when it should have succeeded"
    numFailures <- numFailures + 1

// Try to change the value for key 1 from "eine" to "one"
//    -- this shouldn't work, because the current value isn't "eine"
if cd.TryUpdate(1, "one", "eine") then
    printfn "CD.TryUpdate() succeeded when it should have failed"
    numFailures <- numFailures + 1

// Remove key/value for key 1.  Should work.
let mutable value1 = ""

if cd.TryRemove(1, &value1) |> not then
    printfn "CD.TryRemove() failed when it should have succeeded"
    numFailures <- numFailures + 1

// Remove key/value for key 1.  Shouldn't work, because I already removed it
let mutable value2 = ""

if cd.TryRemove(1, &value2) then
    printfn "CD.TryRemove() succeeded when it should have failed"
    numFailures <- numFailures + 1

// If nothing went wrong, say so
if numFailures = 0 then
    printfn "  OK!"

'Imports System.Collections.Concurrent

Class CD_TryXYZ

    ' Demonstrates:
    ' ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryAdd()
    ' ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryUpdate()
    ' ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>.TryRemove()
    Shared Sub Main()
        Dim numFailures As Integer = 0
        ' for bookkeeping
        ' Construct an empty dictionary
        Dim cd As ConcurrentDictionary(Of Integer, [String]) = New ConcurrentDictionary(Of Integer, String)()

        ' This should work
        If Not cd.TryAdd(1, "one") Then
            Console.WriteLine("CD.TryAdd() failed when it should have succeeded")
            numFailures += 1
        End If

        ' This shouldn't work -- key 1 is already in use
        If cd.TryAdd(1, "uno") Then
            Console.WriteLine("CD.TryAdd() succeeded when it should have failed")
            numFailures += 1
        End If

        ' Now change the value for key 1 from "one" to "uno" -- should work
        If Not cd.TryUpdate(1, "uno", "one") Then
            Console.WriteLine("CD.TryUpdate() failed when it should have succeeded")
            numFailures += 1
        End If

        ' Try to change the value for key 1 from "eine" to "one" 
        ' -- this shouldn't work, because the current value isn't "eine"
        If cd.TryUpdate(1, "one", "eine") Then
            Console.WriteLine("CD.TryUpdate() succeeded when it should have failed")
            numFailures += 1
        End If

        ' Remove key/value for key 1. Should work.
        Dim value1 As String = ""
        If Not cd.TryRemove(1, value1) Then
            Console.WriteLine("CD.TryRemove() failed when it should have succeeded")
            numFailures += 1
        End If

        ' Remove key/value for key 1. Shouldn't work, because I already removed it
        Dim value2 As String = ""
        If cd.TryRemove(1, value2) Then
            Console.WriteLine("CD.TryRemove() succeeded when it should have failed")
            numFailures += 1
        End If

        ' If nothing went wrong, say so
        If numFailures = 0 Then
            Console.WriteLine(" OK!")
        End If
    End Sub
End Class

Açıklamalar

Anahtar zaten varsa bu yöntem döndürür false . Anahtarın TryUpdate zaten mevcut olması durumunda değeri güncelleştirmek için veya AddOrUpdate yöntemini kullanın.

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