StringWriter Sınıf

Tanım

public ref class StringWriter : System::IO::TextWriter

public class StringWriter : System.IO.TextWriter

[System.Serializable]
public class StringWriter : System.IO.TextWriter

[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public class StringWriter : System.IO.TextWriter

type StringWriter = class
    inherit TextWriter

[<System.Serializable>]
type StringWriter = class
    inherit TextWriter

[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type StringWriter = class
    inherit TextWriter

Public Class StringWriter
Inherits TextWriter

Devralma

Object

TextWriter

StringWriter

Devralma

Object

MarshalByRefObject

TextWriter

StringWriter

Öznitelikler

SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki kod örneğinde, çift aralıklı tümcelerden oluşan bir gruptan sürekli paragraf oluşturma ve ardından paragrafın özgün metne geri dönüştürülmesi gösterilmektedir.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
   String^ textReaderText = "TextReader is the abstract base "
   "class of StreamReader and StringReader, which read "
   "characters from streams and strings, respectively.\n\n"
   "Create an instance of TextReader to open a text file "
   "for reading a specified range of characters, or to "
   "create a reader based on an existing stream.\n\n"
   "You can also use an instance of TextReader to read "
   "text from a custom backing store using the same "
   "APIs you would use for a string or a stream.\n\n";
   Console::WriteLine(  "Original text:\n\n{0}", textReaderText );

   // From textReaderText, create a continuous paragraph 
   // with two spaces between each sentence.
      String^ aLine;
   String^ aParagraph;
   StringReader^ strReader = gcnew StringReader( textReaderText );
   while ( true )
   {
      aLine = strReader->ReadLine();
      if ( aLine != nullptr )
      {
         aParagraph = String::Concat( aParagraph, aLine,  " " );
      }
      else
      {
         aParagraph = String::Concat( aParagraph,  "\n" );
         break;
      }
   }

   Console::WriteLine(  "Modified text:\n\n{0}", aParagraph );
   
   // Re-create textReaderText from aParagraph.
   int intCharacter;
   Char convertedCharacter;
   StringWriter^ strWriter = gcnew StringWriter;
   strReader = gcnew StringReader( aParagraph );
   while ( true )
   {
      intCharacter = strReader->Read();
      
      // Check for the end of the string 
      // before converting to a character.
      if ( intCharacter == -1 )
            break;

      
      convertedCharacter = Convert::ToChar( intCharacter );
      if ( convertedCharacter == '.' )
      {
         strWriter->Write(  ".\n\n" );
         
         // Bypass the spaces between sentences.
         strReader->Read();
         strReader->Read();
      }
      else
      {
         strWriter->Write( convertedCharacter );
      }
   }

   Console::WriteLine(  "\nOriginal text:\n\n{0}", strWriter->ToString() );
}

using System;
using System.IO;

class StringRW
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string textReaderText = "TextReader is the abstract base " +
            "class of StreamReader and StringReader, which read " +
            "characters from streams and strings, respectively.\n\n" +

            "Create an instance of TextReader to open a text file " +
            "for reading a specified range of characters, or to " +
            "create a reader based on an existing stream.\n\n" +

            "You can also use an instance of TextReader to read " +
            "text from a custom backing store using the same " +
            "APIs you would use for a string or a stream.\n\n";

        Console.WriteLine("Original text:\n\n{0}", textReaderText);

        // From textReaderText, create a continuous paragraph
        // with two spaces between each sentence.
        string aLine, aParagraph = null;
        StringReader strReader = new StringReader(textReaderText);
        while(true)
        {
            aLine = strReader.ReadLine();
            if(aLine != null)
            {
                aParagraph = aParagraph + aLine + " ";
            }
            else
            {
                aParagraph = aParagraph + "\n";
                break;
            }
        }
        Console.WriteLine("Modified text:\n\n{0}", aParagraph);

        // Re-create textReaderText from aParagraph.
        int intCharacter;
        char convertedCharacter;
        StringWriter strWriter = new StringWriter();
        strReader = new StringReader(aParagraph);
        while(true)
        {
            intCharacter = strReader.Read();

            // Check for the end of the string
            // before converting to a character.
            if(intCharacter == -1) break;

            convertedCharacter = (char)intCharacter;
            if(convertedCharacter == '.')
            {
                strWriter.Write(".\n\n");

                // Bypass the spaces between sentences.
                strReader.Read();
                strReader.Read();
            }
            else
            {
                strWriter.Write(convertedCharacter);
            }
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\nOriginal text:\n\n{0}",
            strWriter.ToString());
    }
}

Option Explicit
Option Strict

Imports System.IO

Public Class StrReader

    Shared Sub Main()
    
        Dim textReaderText As String = "TextReader is the " & _
            "abstract base class of StreamReader and " & _
            "StringReader, which read characters from streams " & _
            "and strings, respectively." & _
            vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
            "Create an instance of TextReader to open a text " & _
            "file for reading a specified range of characters, " & _
            "or to create a reader based on an existing stream." & _
            vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
            "You can also use an instance of TextReader to read " & _
            "text from a custom backing store using the same " & _
            "APIs you would use for a string or a stream." & _
            vbCrLf & vbCrLf

        Console.WriteLine("Original text:" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
            textReaderText)

        ' From textReaderText, create a continuous paragraph 
        ' with two spaces between each sentence.
        Dim aLine, aParagraph As String
        Dim strReader As New StringReader(textReaderText)
        While True
            aLine = strReader.ReadLine()
            If aLine Is Nothing Then
                aParagraph = aParagraph & vbCrLf
                Exit While
            Else
                aParagraph = aParagraph & aLine & " "
            End If
        End While
        Console.WriteLine("Modified text:" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _ 
            aParagraph)
    
        ' Re-create textReaderText from aParagraph.
        Dim intCharacter As Integer 
        Dim convertedCharacter As Char 
        Dim strWriter As New StringWriter()
        strReader = New StringReader(aParagraph)
        While True
            intCharacter = strReader.Read()

            ' Check for the end of the string 
            ' before converting to a character.
            If intCharacter = -1 Then
                Exit While
            End If

            convertedCharacter = Convert.ToChar(intCharacter)
            If convertedCharacter = "."C Then
                strWriter.Write("." & vbCrLf & vbCrLf)

                ' Bypass the spaces between sentences.
                strReader.Read()
                strReader.Read()
            Else
                strWriter.Write(convertedCharacter)
            End If
        End While
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Original text:" & vbCrLf & _ 
            vbCrLf & strWriter.ToString())

    End Sub
End Class

Açıklamalar

StringWriter, bir dizeye zaman uyumlu veya zaman uyumsuz olarak yazmanızı sağlar. Write(String) veya WriteAsync(String) yöntemini kullanarak Write(Char) veya WriteAsync(Char) yöntemiyle aynı anda bir karakter yazabilirsiniz. Ayrıca, WriteLineAsync yöntemlerinden biriyle zaman uyumsuz olarak bir karakter, karakter dizisi veya dize yazabilirsiniz.

Aşağıdaki tabloda diğer tipik veya ilgili G/Ç görevlerinin örnekleri listelenmiştir.

Oluşturucular

Alanlar

Özellikler

Yöntemler

Belirtik Arabirim Kullanımları

Uzantı Metotları

Şunlara uygulanır

Ayrıca bkz.

• StringBuilder
• StringReader
• Dosya ve Akış G/Ç
• Nasıl yapılır: Dosya Metin Okuma
• Nasıl yapılır: Dosya Metin Yazma