TabControl.ContentTemplateSelector Property
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Gets or sets a DataTemplateSelector that provides custom logic for choosing the template that is used to display the content of the control.
public:
property System::Windows::Controls::DataTemplateSelector ^ ContentTemplateSelector { System::Windows::Controls::DataTemplateSelector ^ get(); void set(System::Windows::Controls::DataTemplateSelector ^ value); };
public System.Windows.Controls.DataTemplateSelector ContentTemplateSelector { get; set; }
member this.ContentTemplateSelector : System.Windows.Controls.DataTemplateSelector with get, set
Public Property ContentTemplateSelector As DataTemplateSelector
A ContentTemplateSelector. The default is null
.
The following example uses the ContentTemplateSelector property to display the content of a TabItem differently, depending on the hometown of the selected person.
<DataTemplate x:Key="DetailTemplate">
<Border Width="300" Height="100" Margin="20"
BorderBrush="Aqua" BorderThickness="1" Padding="8">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="First Name:"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Path=FirstName}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Text="Last Name:"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Path=LastName}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Text="Home Town:"/>
<TextBox Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Path=HomeTown}"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="SeattleTemplate">
<DataTemplate.Resources>
<Style TargetType="TextBlock">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="16"/>
</Style>
</DataTemplate.Resources>
<Border Width="300" Height="100" Margin="20"
BorderBrush="DarkSeaGreen" BorderThickness="3" Padding="15">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="120"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="Please welcome"/>
<DockPanel Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" >
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=FirstName}"/>
<TextBlock Text=" "/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=LastName}"/>
</DockPanel>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Text="from the Emerald City!"/>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
<!--Bind to the collection MyFriends and use a DataTemplateSelector
to specify the appearance of the content.-->
<TabControl Name="tabCtrl1" Width="400" Height="200"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource MyFriends}}"
ContentTemplateSelector="{StaticResource PersonSelector}"/>
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace TabControlContentTemplateSelector
{
// Create a class that represents a person.
// This class contains a person's first name, last name,
// and hometown.
public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string firstname;
private string lastname;
private string hometown;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public Person()
{
}
public Person(string first, string last, string town)
{
this.firstname = first;
this.lastname = last;
this.hometown = town;
}
public override string ToString()
{
return firstname.ToString();
}
public string FirstName
{
get { return firstname; }
set
{
firstname = value;
OnPropertyChanged("FirstName");
}
}
public string LastName
{
get { return lastname; }
set
{
lastname = value;
OnPropertyChanged("LastName");
}
}
public string HomeTown
{
get { return hometown; }
set
{
hometown = value;
OnPropertyChanged("HomeTown");
}
}
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string info)
{
PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null)
{
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
}
}
}
public class PersonTemplateSelector : DataTemplateSelector
{
public override DataTemplate SelectTemplate(object item, DependencyObject container)
{
// The content of each TabItem is a Person object.
if (item is Person)
{
Person person = item as Person;
Window win = Application.Current.MainWindow;
// Select one of the DataTemplate objects, based on the
// person's home town.
if (person.HomeTown == "Seattle")
{
return win.FindResource("SeattleTemplate") as DataTemplate;
}
else
{
return win.FindResource("DetailTemplate") as DataTemplate;
}
}
return null;
}
}
Imports System.ComponentModel
Public Class Person
Implements INotifyPropertyChanged
' Events
Public Event PropertyChanged As PropertyChangedEventHandler Implements INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged
' Methods
Public Sub New()
End Sub
Public Sub New(ByVal first As String, ByVal last As String, ByVal town As String)
Me._firstname = first
Me._lastname = last
Me._hometown = town
End Sub
Private Sub OnPropertyChanged(ByVal info As String)
RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, New PropertyChangedEventArgs(info))
End Sub
Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
Return Me._firstname.ToString
End Function
' Properties
Public Property FirstName() As String
Get
Return Me._firstname
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
Me._firstname = value
Me.OnPropertyChanged("FirstName")
End Set
End Property
Public Property HomeTown() As String
Get
Return Me._hometown
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
Me._hometown = value
Me.OnPropertyChanged("HomeTown")
End Set
End Property
Public Property LastName() As String
Get
Return Me._lastname
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
Me._lastname = value
Me.OnPropertyChanged("LastName")
End Set
End Property
' Fields
Private _firstname As String
Private _hometown As String
Private _lastname As String
End Class
Public Class PersonTemplateSelector
Inherits DataTemplateSelector
Public Overrides Function SelectTemplate(ByVal item As Object, _
ByVal container As DependencyObject) As DataTemplate
' The content of each TabItem is a Person object.
If TypeOf item Is Person Then
Dim person As Person = item
Dim win As Window = Application.Current.MainWindow
' Select one of the DataTemplate objects, based on the
' person's home town.
If person.HomeTown = "Seattle" Then
Return win.FindResource("SeattleTemplate")
Else
Return win.FindResource("DetailTemplate")
End If
End If
Return Nothing
End Function
End Class
Typically, you create a DataTemplateSelector when you have more than one DataTemplate for the same type of objects and you want to supply your own logic to choose a DataTemplate to apply based on the properties of each data object. Note that if you have objects of different types, you can set the DataType property on the DataTemplate. If you do that, then there is no need to create a DataTemplateSelector. Furthermore, if you have objects of the same type but with different properties, you can also consider using a DataTrigger or a data converter. For more information, see Data Templating Overview.
To create a template selector, create a class that inherits from DataTemplateSelector and override the SelectTemplate method. After your class is defined, you can assign an instance of the class to the template selector property of your element.
If both the ContentTemplateSelector and the ContentTemplate properties are set, then this property is ignored.
<object ContentTemplateSelector="{ResourceExtension DataTemplateSelectorClassKey}"/>
<object>
<object.ContentTemplateSelector>
<MyDataTemplateSelectorImplementation .../>
</object.ContentTemplateSelector>
</object>
ResourceExtension
One of the following: StaticResource
, or DynamicResource
. See XAML Resources.
DataTemplateSelectorClassKey
The key that identifies the selector implementation being requested. The key refers to a derived class that implements a practical SelectTemplate override. For information about how to map your custom class, see XAML Namespaces and Namespace Mapping for WPF XAML. You can also programmatically add an instance of your DataTemplateSelector class as a resource to a resource dictionary.
MyDataTemplateSelectorImplementation
A class derived from DataTemplateSelector and overrides SelectTemplate. For information about how to map your custom class, see XAML Namespaces and Namespace Mapping for WPF XAML.
Identifier field | ContentTemplateSelectorProperty |
Metadata properties set to true |
None |
Ürün | Sürümler |
---|---|
.NET Framework | 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1 |
Windows Desktop | 3.0, 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
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